Atonement, By Ian Mcewan - 1426 Words

The famous Indian author Faraaz Kazi once said, â€Å"All the good times evaporated like naphtha, the moment some air of misconceptions touched it.† Good times are lost in the novel Atonement, by Ian McEwan, due to the misfortunate events involving the main characters ultimately leading to despair and tragedy. The story teller of the novel is a young girl named Briony who lives an egocentric life and has a passion for writing. Her sister Cecilia and a young man named Robbie are star crossed lovers that yearn for each other in a secret passion that becomes exposed by Briony. As Briony is flustered by the situation at hand she comes to the conclusion that Robbie is mentally ill and a sex maniac. The tensions rise and boil over when Briony sees a†¦show more content†¦Cecilia decides to break away from her family and resents them for the rest of her life. Even when Robbie tries to convince her to rekindle her relationships Cecilia claims she has to desire to do so becaus e she points out that â€Å"when they wrecked your life they wrecked mine (McEwan 253). In a way Cecilia s revenge on her family for not only turning on Robbie, but her as well is shown in her distance and lack of communication she has with them. It is revealed that she never forgives her sister for what she did to her life and she never is able to presume her relationship with Robbie because she dies in a bombing attack during the war. Cecilia is not able to reverse the ripple effect of Briony s misconception due to her disconnect with her family, separation with her lover, and her death. Cecilia s lover Robbie Turner is the other protagonist who is mainly impacted by Briony s false pretenses. His life was not only turned upside down, but also ruined for the rest of his life. No one questions his guilt or tries to prove his innocence besides Cecilia. The Tallis family who once treated him like another son stabbed his back without questioning it. Briony took away his freedom and al so his dreams. Mr. Tallis was going to put Robbie through medical school so he could pursue his ideal job as a doctor. Robbie was not equal with the Tallis societal status, but his intelligence put him on an even playing field.Show MoreRelatedEssay on Atonement by Ian McEwan785 Words   |  4 PagesAtonement by Ian McEwan Atonement comes from an at onement, the idea being that penance and suffering allows us to be at one with God or ourselves. The central theme of atonement is that of seeking forgiveness. This is manifested through the characters and their actions. In the book Atonement by Ian McEwan, the act carried out by Briony sets of a chain of events, for which either atonement is sought or society seeks atonement from. Brionys character is described as being compulsivelyRead MoreNovel: ‘Atonement’ by Ian Mcewan1242 Words   |  5 PagesNovel: ‘Atonement’ by Ian McEwan Social structures, upper class faà §ades and the meaning of truth are just some of the themes that Ian McEwan reveals in his book, ‘Atonement,’ through the various interrelationships of his characters. The characters and how they relate to each other help us as readers come to a better understanding of our own lives as through the novel we are forced into the tumultuous lives of the wealthy, naive and deceitful. Although this may seem far extreme compared to ourRead More`` Atonement `` By Ian Mcewan1699 Words   |  7 Pageslead to difficult situations sometimes critical and can hurt someone in the long run and someday, it’ll be too late to try to make up for it when they die or they were put through difficult situations they couldn’t resist. In continuation, Ian McEwan’s â€Å"Atonement†, tells the story of an innocent girl who misjudges/misinterprets several situations. She lives in an enormous house surrounded by family and she is upset a bout her plans not going as planned. Briony, because she is still at an egocentricRead MoreAnalysis of Atonement by Ian McEwan1901 Words   |  8 PagesAtonement by Ian McEwan Part One: Introduction Atonement by Ian McEwan falls under the genre of fiction, mystery, and suspense. The word Atonement means reparation for a wrongdoing. The book is set time of pre, present, and post World War II. The book references many well know works including Grey’s Anatomy, Macbeth, and Hamlet. Briony Tallis plays the role of both the protagonist and the antagonist in this piece. She is the main character and the story is told primarily through her eyes. BrionyRead MoreAnalysis Of Mcewan s Atonement By Ian Mcewan1090 Words   |  5 Pagesuncontrollable misfortunes in life, there seems to be two main ways to handle it: either ignore it, or face it then and there. Ian McEwan’s Atonement is a prime example of this struggle in dealing with traumatic situations. In Paper One, I stated that McEwan suggests the best way to deal with life’s traumas is to face them head on rather than to completely ignore them. McEwan shows this through the mistakes Briony makes as her innocence mis guides her into a divided relationship with her sister CeciliaRead MoreAnalysis Of Ian Mcewan s Atonement1757 Words   |  8 PagesCalifornia State University, Fullerton Atonement Topic 1 Khanh Dinh Le LBST 401 Professor Tobias March 7th, 2015 While it is widely accepted that historical or descriptive narratives produce knowledge, is the same true of fiction? Can fictional narratives such as novels produce knowledge, and if so, what kind? Consider this question in relation to Ian McEwan’s novel Atonement. It would be very difficult for anyone to find a person who stated that historicalRead MoreAnalysis Of Ian Mcewan s Atonement1782 Words   |  8 Pagesnovels meaning. The novel Atonement is a prime example where the author Ian McEwan, transports the reader into a fiction narrative that demonstrates literary devices effortlessly. Within my analysis I hope to highlight McEwan’s use of metaphors, setting, and dynamic characters just as he demonstrated in Atonement. In the process, I will identify why McEwan’s desire to create a structure of words and literary devices to run side by side with the McEwan’s theme of guilt and atonement is vital to the understandingRead MoreSocial Class Discrepancy In Atonement By Ian Mcewan1348 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Class Discrepancy and its Evolution with Crime: How British Class Development Separated the Upper and Lower Class through Police Intervention and Class Prejudice. Taking place in the 1930s, and later just before the start of the 2000s, Atonement, by Ian McEwan, uncovers the truth and manipulations of a selfish child, Briony. We watch as she causes everlasting damage to the relationships between members of the greater Tallis family. After falsely accusing Robbie Turner, family friend and childhoodRead MoreAnalysis Of Ian Mcewan s Atonement 2466 Words   |  10 PagesHayden Webster Mr. Drake AP Lit and Comp 23 November 2014 Title: Atonement Author: Ian McEwan Year of Publication: 2001 Characters Briony Tallis: Briony Tallis is the protagonist of Atonement. Though Briony has two older siblings, Leon and Cecilia, they are both at least ten years her senior. Therefore, Briony grows up virtually as an only child and as a result is quite self-centered. Briony is introduced to readers when she is working on her play The Trials of Arabella. Through Briony’s writingRead MoreThe Film Atonement By Ian Mcewan1335 Words   |  6 PagesThe 2007 film Atonement was based on Ian McEwan’s original novel which he published in 2001 with the same title. The film was directed by British director Joe Wright and stars actor/ actresses James McAvoy, Keira Knightley, and Saoirse Ronan in this romantic war drama. Filming was done in locations throughout Great Britain, which is where most of the films setup takes place. The film was was nominated for seven Academy Awards and walked away with Best Original Score. Atonement begins in the Tallis

Essay on Cultural Anthro - Karl Marx - 1293 Words

amp;#8220;Where some possess much, and the others nothing, there may arise an extreme- either out of the most rampant democracy, or out of an oligarchy.; This was once said by Aristotle who was probably the first to recognize the importance of a middle class. A powerful debate whether the middle class is essentially defined by cultural or economic factors still remains an issue. A rich tradition is devoted to disentangling economic from cultural components of a class. According to Karl Marx, the middle class is an outgrowth of economic factors, primarily capitalism. Many people tend to disagree with Marx that capitalism is the only important factor in the outgrowth of the middle class. Judith R. Blau argues that her understanding of†¦show more content†¦Blau believes that although economic factors defined class lines, the real differences were not so much economic as linked to the cultural significance of differences in lifestyles and occupations. The middle class increasing ly defined a cultural basis for itself, and cultural roles played an increasing role in shaping institutions. Lifestyles and institutions that provided the vital cultural identity of the American middle class in the early origins were contingent on a set of unique historical conditions. These conditions initially involved great economic inequalities, with the concentration of wealth in the hands of a small minority and a substantial proportion of the population living at or below subsistence wages. This was followed by rapidly increasing affluence and declining inequalities. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Judith Blau explains how amp;#8216;having rootsamp;#8217; and cultural heritage became a part of the class lifestyle. Rules regarding class identity became increasingly flexible as middle class lifestyle and the cultural codes of the middle class became widely shared while sufficient numbers of people were close enough to immigrant origins to celebrate diversity. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Many factors after the Great Depression made the celebration of diversity possible. First, New Deal provisions improved the income of workers and expanded jobs. Second, economic growth helped to reduce the

A Tale of Two CitiesCharacter Development Essay Example For Students

A Tale of Two CitiesCharacter Development Essay Topic: In a Tale of Two Cities, none of Dickens characters show any development atall during the time span of the novel. Do you agree? Discuss with reference to at least two characters. This statement cannot be totally agreed or disagreed with, as there is a substantial argument for both sides. * Lucie Manette does not develop at all. Her kind, compassionate and submissive ways, remain constant. Her strong selfless, and caring personality is not influenced by other characters or events. * Charles Darnay is another character who does not develop. He remains a kind man. * Madame Defarge is always seen as a woman with evil and revengeful ideas, right up until her death. * Dr. Manette develops greatly throughout the time span of the novel. He is recalled to life (page 41), from his dead, shoe-making period in his life. Although he relapses into his shoe-making mode, when he is reminded of these days, he eventually overcomes it. He starts a new life with his daughter. * Sydney Carton develops significantly in the novel. He is firstly presented as an alcoholic slob, who doesnt really care about life and is considered to be of a moody nature (page 179). His drinking and pessimistic ways begin to diminish, after her tells Lucie of his love for her. He becomes a kind man, who even sacrifices his life for Charles Darnay, so that Lucie may be happy. Bibliography:

Common Currency for Asian Countries-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Should ASEAN Countries adopt a Common Currency like Euro? Why do you think so? Answer: Introduction This report reflects the key understanding on the common Currency for ASEAN countries and whether ASEAN countries should be inclined towards adopting this common currency or not. With the ramified changes and economic growth of the international countries, ASEAN countries have faced various problems and economic destruction throughout the time. However, this report, has also reflected the issue which European countries have faced due to sluggish economic conditions of EU members and downfall of Euro currency throughout the time. There are several pros and cons of adopting the common currency which must be taken into consideration before considering whether there should be Common Currency for ASEAN countries or not. In this report, the impact of EURO crises and its impact on the other EU members and benefits arise from adopting same currency has been taken into consideration. Members of ASEAN countries There are several countries that have fallen under the ASEAN countries regional block named such asThailand,Vietnam,Indonesia,Malaysia,Philippines,Singapore,Myanmar (Burma),Cambodia,Laos,Brunei [1] The association of Southeast Asian Nations is the regional intergovernmental organization comprising with the ten Southeast Asian States which promotes all the facilities and economic growth of these countries Factors that affect the adoption of common currency for ASEAN countries After evaluating various factors and issues of the regional blocks that have adopted Common Currency for the betterment of their economic growth, it is considered that European countries have shown a good example for considering Common Currency for ASEAN countries. It is evaluated that all the EU members have been facing various issues and problems due to sluggish market conditions of one country members. Demonetization and decline of currency value due to the negative factor of one country member of EU has drastically affected the economic growth of other country member. One of the real problems that have been considered in Europe due to Common Currency adoption is related to divergence[2] This has shown that in EU regional blocks weaker countries Luxemburg Belgium have faced the drastic loss and has got weaker. On the other hand, strong economy of other country member of EU like Germany, Switzerland, Finland have stronger than others. This level of divergence is the most impacting factors for adopting Common Currency for ASEAN countries. Moreover, common currency for ASEAN countries also depends upon the internal and external factors of these ASEAN countries such as international policies, double taxation avoidance agreement, economic growth, GDP, national income and international trade associated with these countries [3] Impact of changing market policies and capital market of one country on other countries With the ramified changes of the capital market growth and other internal and external factors of these ASEAN countries, it is observed that stock market fluctuation and growth of the one economy is completely depends upon the import and export of the country [4] For instance, if the import and export of one country is reduce by a particular percentage then the impact of that decline in international trade will be seen by observing the downfall in the stock market. It is considered that growth of the economy of particular country is based on the positive balance of trade. For instance, in Switzerland, it has increased its positive balance of trade by 20% as compared to last five years data. In addition to this, Germany has also increased its overall economic growth and efficiency of business by 22% throughout the time. It has shown that if balance of trade is positive then it will not only increase the GDP of that country but also increase the currency value of that country on intern ational level. On the other hand, adoption of Common Currency for ASEAN countries will diminish these level of interlink between all of these factors. For instance, if all of these countries such as ASEAN countries regional block named such as Thailand,Vietnam,Indonesia,Malaysia,Philippines,Singapore,Myanmar (Burma),Cambodia,Laos,Brunei would go for adoption of Common Currency for ASEAN countries then these countries will be highly impacted by the international trade among their own regional blocks and will create divergence in their own economy. It will result to weaker countries of ASEAN group will become weaker and after that stronger economy such as Singapore and Thailand will become stronger. This level of mismanagement in these member countries will destruct the value of the regional blocks and will result to widespread difference in economic value. Achieving the object of two principles goal after adoption of Common Currency for ASEAN countries There are several positive and negative factors such as convergence, divergence, prosperity and growth of these countries [5]However, with the change in economic factors and increased international trade, if ASEAN countries adopt Common Currency for ASEAN members then it will destruct the value of currency of these countries on international level. These countries will have to go through the denomination process which will surely reduce the level of international trade and international policies created such as double taxation avoidance agreement, zero tariffs and trait policies and other agreements. Another issue is related to the one of the renowned example Grease economic disaster which has affected the other EU member and denomination of euro on international level. This has shown the clear example whether ASEAN countries should go for adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members[6] Constraints on the adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members The main problem which ASEAN countries will face is related to sustaining the common currency for these ASEAN members on long run. Sustaining the common currency may be even more difficult for these countries than adopting it. However, there are main four constraints which will be surely faced by these countries such as diversity in level of economic growth, weakness in financial market, reduction of the value of the currency and lack of political understanding and corporation on monetary outcomes and common currency value. For instance, most of the import and export of these countries is done between them. If these countries will have common currency value on their particular national level then on the international level, value of these currencies will be reduced. Foreign exchange currency is the main factors to create value on the currency amount. If these ASEAN countries will have common currency then they will end up by having no foreign exchange currency and they will end up by paying more money for importing required amount of goods and services[7] Globally perspective for adopting common currency for all of these ASEAN members It is considered that issue of cost and benefits while adopting common currency for all of these ASEAN members should be gauged through the global perspective. However, the main benefit of adopting common currency for all of these ASEAN members is related to balance economic trade and zero tariff rates among all of these countries. This level of policies and plan will increase the GDP and international trade rate among these countries. On the other hand, the main cost which all of these countries would be facing is related to divergence due to denomination of currency value on the international level. If ASEAN countries fail to collect foreign funds then it will not only reduce the currency value on international level but also increase the cost of international trade. This level of business and policies and understanding on the cost associated with the ASEAN countries could be observed by evaluating the US international policies and currency value [8] Positive factor while adopting common currency for ASIANE country In ASEAN summit, it was suggested in 2011 that one day one day ASIAN countries could might even take over the role of US dollar and Euro value on the international market. It is considered that portents of ASIAN monetary integration points to growth in the international trade as pre-condition for the future financial growth and integration of these countries [9] However adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members will also increase the efficiency of these members country value and fiscal policies. For instance, fiscal policies of these countries will showcase the common economic growth and efficient international market growth of these countries. The EURO problems and downfall of their international growth is also the prominent factor to consider whether adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members should be done or not. Nonetheless, ASEAN countries could take chance for adopting common currency but for that it has to reform new polices and measures to ma ke betterment in their international trade and value growth of their ASEAN currency[10] Secondly, adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members will also be more defensive rather than offensive on international level. However, EURO financial crises and down fall of international trade has triggered the international integration of these ASEAN countries to create shield against all the negative factors and international reforms in determined approach[11] Other associated factors for adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members. The EURO financial crises have shown that common currency adoption will create stronger shield against sluggish international market condition and negative economic growth. It may result to increased divergence between all of these countries and create differences between for all of these members that will destruct the international trade. Adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members will strengthen the policies and measure of fiscal and international trade agreements[12] However, ASEAN countries should be more inclined towards adopting economic integration than looking for adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members. [13] Considering factors After evaluating the US economic policies and EURO crises, it is considered that ASEAN countries should be more inclined towards adopting economic integration than looking for adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members. This level of international fiscal policies and governance integration will enhance the positive balance of trade and reduce the import and export tariff and traits in all of these countries. In addition to this, it will also help ASEAN countries to create shield against international financial crises at large. Conclusion After evaluating and considering all of these factors and international policies, it is observed that if ASEAN countries could integrate economic policies and common governance policies then it increase the overall economic growth of these countries. The main important outcomes of taking all of these countries for the economic integration will be related to creating shield against all the financial crises and negative outcomes of international policies. If ASEAN countries are looking for adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members then it will result to several negative outcomes and will result to demonitisation of these country money values on international level. It is considered that value of the money of particular country is completely based on the foreign exchange rate and funds reserved by these countries. If these countries will indulged in adoption of common currency for all of these ASEAN members then other countries may protest against these countries by not entering into international transactions or creating international barrios for these countries international economic growth. References Acharya, Amitav.Constructing a security community in Southeast Asia: ASEAN and the problem of regional order. Routledge, 2014. Alvarado, Sylvia. "Analysis of the optimum currency area for ASEAN and ASEAN+ 3."Journal of US-China Public Administration11, no. 12 (2014): 995-1004. Alvarado, Sylvia. "Analysis of the optimum currency area for ASEAN and ASEAN+ 3."Journal of US-China Public Administration11, no. 12 (2014): 995-1004. Biondi, S. I. M. A. "Can the ASEAN Regional Integration Lead to A Single Currency in Southeast Asia?."WANUA: Jurnal Hubungan Internasional1, no. 2 (2016). Chao, Roger Y. "Pathways to an East Asian Higher Education Area: a comparative analysis of East Asian and European regionalization processes."Higher Education68, no. 4 (2014): 559-575. Dent, Christopher M.East Asian Regionalism. Routledge, 2016. Do, Hung Quang, M. Ishaq Bhatti, and Lszl Konya. "On ASEAN capital market and industry integration: a review."Corporate Ownership and Control Journal2, no. 1 (2016): 8-23. Eichengreen, Barry, and Tamim Bayoumi. "Is Asia an optimum currency area? Can it become one? Regional, global and historical perspectives on Asian monetary relations."Center for International and Development Economics Research(1996). Madhur, Srinivasa. "12. Costs and benefits of a common currency for the ASEAN."East Asia's Monetary Future: Integration in the Global Economy(2004): 231. Mink, Mark. "Measuring stock market contagion: Local or common currency returns?."Emerging Markets Review22 (2015): 18-24. Thao, Ngo Nhat Ha Ly Thu. "A cluster-based approach for identifying ASEAN 5+ 3 Possibility of forming a common currency." (2014). Aziz, Jahangir, Francesco Caramazza, and Ranil Salgado. "Currency crises: in search of common elements." (2000). Cabanac, Michel. "Pleasure: the common currency."Journal of theoretical Biology155, no. 2 (2012): 173-200. Chow, Hwee Kwan, and Yoonbai Kim. "A common currency peg in East Asia? Perspectives from Western Europe."Journal of Macroeconomics25, no. 3 (2003): 331-350. Cabanac, Michel. "Pleasure: the common currency."Journal of theoretical Biology155, no. 2 (2012): 173-200. Chow, Hwee Kwan, and Yoonbai Kim. "A common currency peg in East Asia? Perspectives from Western Europe."Journal of Macroeconomics25, no. 3 (2003): 331-350. Aziz, Jahangir, Francesco Caramazza, and Ranil Salgado. "Currency crises: in search of common elements." (2000). Thao, Ngo Nhat Ha Ly Thu. "A cluster-based approach for identifying ASEAN 5+ 3 Possibility of forming a common currency." (2014). Mink, Mark. "Measuring stock market contagion: Local or common currency returns?."Emerging Markets Review22 (2015): 18-24. Madhur, Srinivasa. "12. Costs and benefits of a common currency for the ASEAN."East Asia's Monetary Future: Integration in the Global Economy(2004): 231. Eichengreen, Barry, and Tamim Bayoumi. "Is Asia an optimum currency area? Can it become one? Regional, global and historical perspectives on Asian monetary relations."Center for International and Development Economics Research(1996). Do, Hung Quang, M. Ishaq Bhatti, and Lszl Konya. "On ASEAN capital market and industry integration: a review."Corporate Ownership and Control Journal2, no. 1 (2016): 8-23. Dent, Christopher M.East Asian Regionalism. Routledge, 2016. Biondi, S. I. M. A. "Can the ASEAN Regional Integration Lead to A Single Currency in Southeast Asia?."WANUA: Jurnal Hubungan Internasional1, no. 2 (2016). Chao, Roger Y. "Pathways to an East Asian Higher Education Area: a comparative analysis of East Asian and European regionalization processes."Higher Education68, no. 4 (2014): 559-575. Alvarado, Sylvia. "Analysis of the optimum currency area for ASEAN and ASEAN+ 3."Journal of US-China Public Administration11, no. 12 (2014): 995-1004 Acharya, Amitav.Constructing a security community in Southeast Asia: ASEAN and the problem of regional order. Routledge, 201 Thao, Ngo Nhat Ha Ly Thu. "A cluster-based approach for identifying ASEAN 5+ 3 Possibility of forming a common currency." (2014).